Avoiding Unintentional Structuring of Cash Transactions | Silver Law PLC (2024)

Structuring is a strategy used by businesses that are attempting to evade taxes by hiding large amounts of cash. With structuring, companies deposit smaller amounts of cash to avoid automatic reporting by the bank to the government.

When you make a cash deposit of more than $10,000, the bank is required to fill out a form known as a Cash Transaction Report, or CTR. Some businesses try to get around this requirement by making several smaller deposits at the bank over a series of several days, or by going to many different banks in the same day or over several days.

Structuring is also known as "smurfing" in the industry. If you are caught doing it, you can face serious fines and penalties as the practice is illegal, no matter how you attempt it.

Even if you think that you are being clever by depositing, for example, $5,000 over three days, the bank may still file an suspicious activity report, also known as a SAR. Bank officials are trained to recognize structuring, and they will file this report if they see signs of it. The report doesn’t accuse you of a crime, but it does raise a red flag. If you get enough of those reports filed against you, the authorities may investigate you. If you are attempting cash structuring, you may be discovered.

Of course, if you are making smaller cash deposits, it doesn’t mean that you are trying to defraud the government or engage in structuring. It could just mean that your business deals in smaller sums of money that you have to deposit. For example, you might run a small retail shop that has daily cash deposits.

The best thing you can do to avoid the suspicion of illegal activity is to just deposit the money all at once, whether it is a small amount from your daily sales or it is a large amount from a huge sale. Always file the appropriate forms. For example, if you have a large financial transaction in which your business receives more than $10,000 from a customer, you will have to report it on a Form 8300.

Failure to file the appropriate forms could result in a criminal investigation and the seizure of assets.

If you are wrongly accused of structuring, working with an experienced tax lawyer can help you resolve the case and get your assets back as quickly as possible. Silver Law PLC in Arizona has years of experience working with businesses accused of structuring, and we have counseled numerous businesses on the laws surrounding cash reporting to help them avoid penalties. Call us today to talk about your legal responsibilities or to get experienced representation to defend the charges against you. A Phoenix tax lawyer from our team is ready to build a strong case for you.

Published By:

Silver Law, PLC

7033 East Greenway Parkway, Suite 200
Scottsdale, Arizona 85254

Office: (480) 429-3360
Website: https://www.taxcontroversy.com

Avoiding Unintentional Structuring of Cash Transactions | Silver Law PLC (2)

Silver Law PLC Also Provides Federal Tax Assistance In Nevada Including:

Las Vegas Federal Tax Law Lawyers
North Las Vegas Federal Tax Law Lawyers
Henderson Federal Tax Law Lawyers
Paradise Federal Tax Law Lawyers
Spring Valley Federal Tax Law Lawyers
Sunrise Manor Federal Tax Law Lawyers
Enterprise Federal Tax Law Lawyers
Winchester Federal Tax Law Lawyers
Boulder City Federal Tax Law Lawyers
Summerlin Federal Tax Law Lawyers

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Avoiding Unintentional Structuring of Cash Transactions | Silver Law PLC (2024)

FAQs

How to avoid unintentional structuring? ›

For example, you might run a small retail shop that has daily cash deposits. The best thing you can do to avoid the suspicion of illegal activity is to just deposit the money all at once, whether it is a small amount from your daily sales or it is a large amount from a huge sale.

What is the law on cash structuring? ›

Even if the person obtained the funds for structuring legally, structuring is still illegal and is considered a criminal offense. Criminals employ structuring in money laundering to avoid anti-money laundering (AML) or counter-terrorist financing (CTF) compliance regulations.

What is structuring transactions to avoid reporting requirements? ›

Designing a transaction to evade triggering a reporting or recordkeeping requirement is called “structuring.” Structuring is a federal crime, and must be reported by filing a Suspicious Activity Report (SAR).

How often can I deposit $10 000 cash without being flagged? ›

The IRS requires Form 8300 to be filed if more than $10,000 in cash is received from the same payer or agent in any of the following ways: In one lump sum. In two or more related payments within 24 hours. As part of a single transaction or two or more related transactions within 12 months.

How to avoid structuring? ›

Avoid saving up cash and making deposits that are of similar amounts. This is precisely what can raise red flags at a financial institution and with investigators. The IRS and the DOJ will pursue cash structuring cases.

Can I deposit $5000 cash in a bank? ›

Depending on the situation, deposits smaller than $10,000 can also get the attention of the IRS. For example, if you usually have less than $1,000 in a checking account or savings account, and all of a sudden, you make bank deposits worth $5,000, the bank will likely file a suspicious activity report on your deposit.

How do you prove structuring? ›

In order to show that a person is guilty of structuring to avoid having a bank file a Currency Transaction Report (CTR) with the IRS, the government must prove three elements: (1) the defendant (or a claimant in a civil forfeiture case) must have engaged in acts of structuring cash desposits or withdrawals at a ...

What is an example of cash structuring? ›

For example, if someone has $50,000 in cash to deposit in their bank, should they choose to deposit it through five deposits of $9,999 and one deposit of $5, with the intent to avoid the reporting requirement, they have committed the crime of structuring.

What is an example of structuring transactions? ›

Examples of structuring may include:
  • A bank customer depositing several transactions under $10,000 each over a period of several days.
  • A gambling customer cashing in their casino winnings across two portions that together would breach the $10,000 threshold.
May 26, 2023

Can I deposit more than $10,000 cash in a month? ›

Most banks have flexible policies on how much you can deposit. If you plan to deposit more than $10,000 at a bank, remember that the transaction will be reported to the federal government. This enables authorities to track potentially suspicious activity that may indicate money laundering or terrorist activity.

How much cash can you deposit without raising suspicion? ›

When Does a Bank Have to Report Your Deposit? Banks report individuals who deposit $10,000 or more in cash. The IRS typically shares suspicious deposit or withdrawal activity with local and state authorities, Castaneda says.

How much cash can I deposit in a year without being flagged? ›

Banks are required to report when customers deposit more than $10,000 in cash at once. A Currency Transaction Report must be filled out and sent to the IRS and FinCEN. The Bank Secrecy Act of 1970 dictates that banks keep records of deposits over $10,000 to help prevent financial crime.

What is the $3000 rule? ›

The requirement that financial institutions verify and record the identity of each cash purchaser of money orders and bank, cashier's, and traveler's checks in excess of $3,000. 40 Recommendations A set of guidelines issued by the FATF to assist countries in the fight against money. laundering. Bank Secrecy Act.

How much cash can you keep at home legally in the US? ›

The government has no regulations on the amount of money you can legally keep in your house or even the amount of money you can legally own overall. Just, the problem with keeping so much money in one place (likely in the form of cash) — it's very vulnerable to being lost.

Can I deposit $50,000 cash in a bank? ›

If you plan to deposit a large amount of cash, it may need to be reported to the government. Banks must report cash deposits totaling more than $10,000. Business owners are also responsible for reporting large cash payments of more than $10,000 to the IRS.

What are the ways of preventing money laundering? ›

Proper identification of all persons conducting financial transactions with the financial institution. High ethical standards in financial transactions and compliance with laws and regulations governing financial transactions. Cooperation with law enforcement.

How do I deposit large cash without getting flagged? ›

To safely deposit a large amount of cash, visit a brick-and-mortar branch operated by your financial institution. Contact your financial institution if you plan to make a sizable deposit, said Christopher Naghibi, executive vice president and chief operating officer at First Foundation Bank.

Is depositing $5000 suspicious? ›

"Suspicious activity in excess of $5,000 detected by the bank or an institution is also required to be reported," Castaneda says. The IRS regulation, in part, reads this way: "Structuring is illegal regardless of whether the funds are derived from legal or illegal activity.

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