Key takeaways:
Fixed-indemnity health insurance pays a set amount for a covered medical event. There are several types of these limited-benefit health plans, including hospital indemnity insurance.
Fixed-indemnity plans supplement, but don’t replace, traditional health insurance plans. They help you manage your out-of-pocket costs but usually don’t cover all of them.
These insurance plans aren’t required to follow Affordable Care Act rules for minimum coverage.
Table of contents
Indemnity plans
Fixed-indemnity plans
How plans work
What plans cover
Pros and cons
Before you buy
Bottom line
References
If you’re looking into health insurance options, you may come across a fixed-indemnity plan. Is this limited-benefit supplemental coverage worth buying? It depends on your needs and whether you can afford the premium.
What is an indemnity health insurance plan?
Indemnity health insurance is supplemental insurance that pays you for a covered medical event. This benefit can help you pay for out-of-pocket costs and nonmedical expenses not covered by traditional health insurance. An indemnity plan doesn’t offer comprehensive coverage. It’s designed to complement —not replace — your primary health insurance.
What is fixed-indemnity health insurance?
Fixed-indemnity health insurance is one type of supplemental insurance with limited benefits. It will pay a specific amount for a covered medical service or event.
Your benefit is a form of income replacement. Because it’s fixed, you’ll know how much to expect for each covered medical event. But the amount you receive for a treatment or a service may not cover all of your out-of-pocket costs, such as your deductible and coinsurance.
One type of fixed-indemnity insurance is hospital indemnity insurance, which pays you a set amount if you’re admitted to the hospital. You could receive $200 a day, for example, while you’re in the hospital.
Fixed-indemnity insurance is different from traditional health insurance. It’s not comprehensive, and it’s not bound by Affordable Care Act (ACA) essential health benefits requirements.
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How does a fixed-indemnity plan work?
Fixed-indemnity coverage works differently from primary health insurance. A fixed-indemnity plan pays you directly. You file a claim for a covered event and receive a preset benefit amount — no matter how much your treatment costs. Sometimes, your healthcare professional will file the claim and receive the payment directly.
Fixed-indemnity health insurance doesn’t have a deductible, so you can usually collect your payment right away. Insurance companies call this first-dollar coverage. Your plan may also offer discounts on healthcare services.
What does a fixed-indemnity plan cover?
A fixed-indemnity plan covers specific medical events. For instance, one plan has broad coverage that includes screenings such as mammograms and colonoscopies as well as hospital stays, lab tests, and ambulance trips. After you start paying premiums, you may have a waiting period for parts of your coverage.
Pros and cons of fixed-indemnity health insurance
If you’re considering fixed-indemnity health coverage, examine the plan carefully so you know what you’re getting. Then you can weigh the pros and cons. Here are some things to consider:
Pros
No uncertainty about benefit amounts
First-dollar coverage means no need to meet a deductible
No need to wait for open enrollment — you can enroll or cancel anytime
Cons
Doesn’t cover all 10 essential health benefits as defined by the ACA
Limits your annual and/or lifetime benefit
Doesn’t fully cover bills in case of a major medical event
Who is a good fit for fixed-indemnity health insurance?
Fixed-indemnity insurance may help people who have medical coverage but want additional protection for out-of-pocket costs.
What to know before you buy
Fixed-indemnity plans don’t meet ACA coverage standards and aren’t sold on health insurance marketplaces. That’s why it’s crucial to know all the benefits of the plan you’re considering.
Besides a plan’s benefit amounts, you should be very clear about:
When the coverage period begins and ends
What medical events are covered
Which medical costs are not covered
Annual and/or lifetime benefit caps
Compare the cost of a premium with the expected benefit. Would you have the same amount of cash for your expenses if you put the premium money in a savings account?
Finally, compare the plan’s payout benefit with healthcare pricing. These benefits usually don’t cover all costs associated with medical events.
The bottom line
Fixed-indemnity coverage is supplemental health insurance. It pays a set amount for covered medical events and services. A fixed-indemnity plan can help you manage out-of-pocket healthcare costs, but it doesn’t cover all your expenses for serious illness.
References
HealthCare.gov. (n.d.). Essential health benefits.
Masterson, L. (2023). What is hospital indemnity insurance? Forbes.
View All References (4)
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Mitchell, C. (2022). First dollar coverage: Meaning, pros and cons, example. Investopedia.
Palanker, D., et al. (2021). Limited plans with minimal coverage are being sold as primary. coverage, leaving consumers at risk. The Commonwealth Fund.
United HealthCare Golden Rule Insurance Company. (2021). Health ProtectorGuard: Hospital and doctor fixed indemnity insurance.
GoodRx Health has strict sourcing policies and relies on primary sources such as medical organizations, governmental agencies, academic institutions, and peer-reviewed scientific journals. Learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate, thorough, and unbiased by reading our editorial guidelines.
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