Can you use a debt consolidation loan to pay off a car?
Yes, it is possible to consolidate your car loans. However, since there's no such thing as a dedicated auto consolidation loan, you'll likely need to use another form of financing, like a personal loan, home equity loan or balance transfer credit card, in order to make it happen.
With loan consolidation, you can use a different kind of loan to borrow money and pay off your old debt. This consolidates your debt under one new loan. Technically, there isn't a specific type of loan for consolidating car loans.
You can use debt consolidation loans for most kinds of debt, including credit cards, outstanding medical bills, car repairs, and more. If you need to borrow money for a purpose other than debt consolidation, you can take out a different type of personal loan.
Loan debt consolidation is when you take out a new loan to pay off multiple debts. Four types of debt are commonly consolidated: credit card debt, student loan debt, medical debt and high-interest personal loan debt. You may reduce the overall cost of repayment by securing better terms and interest.
You can use a personal loan to pay off your car, but whether it's a good idea will depend on your credit score and financial position. If you swap out your auto loan for an unsecured personal loan, your car will no longer serve as collateral.
If you do it right, debt consolidation might slightly decrease your score temporarily. The drop will come from a hard inquiry that appears on your credit reports every time you apply for credit. But, according to Experian, the decrease is normally less than 5 points and your score should rebound within a few months.
Debt consolidation puts multiple debts into a single account to make your payments easier. Debt consolidation can lower your credit score temporarily, but your score will improve if you make payments on time. Other tools like debt management plans and bankruptcy can help you manage debt.
Repayment terms: If you have a plan to pay off your current loans within a year, it may not be worth consolidating. The time and fees required to consolidate may not be worth the benefit of doing so. But if you still have years of payments to go, consolidating with a lower interest rate is often worth it.
You might lose borrower benefits such as interest rate discounts, principal rebates, or some loan cancellation benefits associated with your current loans. Normally, consolidating your current loans could cause you to lose credit for payments made toward IDR plan forgiveness or PSLF.
The potential drawbacks of debt consolidation include the temptation to rack up new debt on credit cards that now have a $0 balance and the possibility of hurting your credit score with late payments. Also note that the best personal loans go to consumers with very good or excellent credit, so not everyone can qualify.
What score do you need to consolidate debt?
Generally, borrowers with scores of 740 or higher will receive the best interest rates, followed by those in the 739 to 670 range. If your credit score is lower than 670, debt consolidation may not be a good option for you.
Success with a consolidation strategy requires the following: Your monthly debt payments (including your rent or mortgage) don't exceed 50% of your monthly gross income.
You may pay a higher rate
Your debt consolidation loan could come with more interest than you currently pay on your debts. This can happen for several reasons, including your current credit score. If it's on the lower end, lenders see you as a higher risk for default.
In the short term, paying off your car loan early will impact your credit score — usually by dropping it a few points. Over the long term, it may rise because you've reduced your debt-to-income ratio. Whether to pay off a car loan early depends on your budget, interest rate and other financial goals.
It's better to make sure you aren't breaching any loan terms; using a loan for prohibited purposes could result in the lender forcing you to repay the full amount plus interest immediately.
- Refinance with a new lender. ...
- Make biweekly payments. ...
- Round your payments to the nearest hundred. ...
- Opt out of unnecessary add-ons. ...
- Make a large additional payment. ...
- Pay each month.
Debt consolidation itself doesn't show up on your credit reports, but any new loans or credit card accounts you open to consolidate your debt will. Most accounts will show up for 10 years after you close them, and any missed payments will show up for seven years from the date you missed the payment.
- SoFi: Best for fast funding.
- Upgrade: Best for poor or thin credit.
- Achieve: Best for quick approval decisions.
- LendingClub: Best for co-borrowers.
- Discover: Best for excellent credit.
- Happy Money: Best for credit card consolidation.
- LightStream: Best for large loans.
Debt consolidation is ideal when you are able to receive an interest rate that's lower than the rates you're paying for your current debts. Many lenders allow you to check what rate you'd be approved for without hurting your credit score so you can make sure you're okay with the terms before signing on the dotted line.
Unlike a balance transfer, where you move debt from one account to another, when you get a consolidation loan, the cash is deposited directly into your bank account that you can use to pay off all of your credit card debt at once.
What is the lowest credit score to get a consolidation loan?
Every lender sets its own guidelines when it comes to minimum credit score requirements for debt consolidation loans. However, it's likely lenders will require a minimum score between 580 and 680.
Consumers often use personal loans for debt consolidation, which involves getting a loan and using it to pay off existing debt from other sources.
Fees for debt consolidation are around 4% with a debt consolidation loan and 3.1% with a balance transfer credit card, on average. The fees you need to watch out for when consolidating debt are origination fees on loans and balance transfer fees on credit cards.
Private educational loans are not eligible. A PLUS loan made to the parent of a dependent student cannot be transferred to the student through consolidation. Therefore, a student who is applying for loan consolidation cannot include the PLUS loan the parent took out for the dependent student's education.
The Bottom Line
National Debt Relief is one of the best companies when it comes to debt settlement—but debt settlement is risky, and it's costly even when it's successful. Debt settlement companies like NDR can and do provide help to people who need it.
References
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